Their lives should encourage us to keep steadfast through hardships and further strengthen our Iman (faith). I will only list few of these and leave the rest for you to investigate, if you are not happy with the Quran and God ALONE. They do not accept that the testimony of nearly all abah is an authenticated part of the chain of narrators in a hadith and that not all the abah were righteous just because they saw or were with Muhammad. While some scholars consider "Sahaby", any one who just witnessed the Prophet, even once, and irrespective of his age others insist that such a person should be of adult age and should have at least two years of companionship of the Prophet. The scholars of hadeeth said: Its isnaad is hasan. They are according to Imam AL-Bukhary's definition, SAHABA. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Ikrimah Ibn Abi Hakam He was the son of Abu Jahl, and died a martyr at Yarmook. Upon Umar's questioning about why he had not kept any furniture in his house? [47:16] Some of them listen to you, then as soon as they leave they ask those who were enlightened, "What did he just say?" He was martyred at Karbala. When someone is admitted in the presence of a ruler, he falsely agrees with whatever is said and commends the ruler for what he has not done; that is sedition. See 9:101. "* GOD knows that you are His messenger, and GOD bears witness that the hypocrites are liars. [9:75] Some of them even pledged: "If GOD showered us with His grace, we would be charitable, and would lead a righteous life. rewarded them with an immediate victory. , I would like to receive news, tips and tricks, and other promotional material. They will be kind with the believers, stern with the disbelievers, and will strive in the cause of GOD without fear of any blame. Afterwards she reverted back to Islam. This is the best [for you], and best in the end. They died together in Yamama. After attending his funeral, many of his students kept narrating the countless traditions of Prophet Muhammad that they learnt from him. great favor by guiding you to the faith, if you are sincere. This is easy for GOD to do.". Fathima Bint Asad She was the wife of Abu Talib and raised the Prophet (pbuh) after his grandfather passed away. sahabi) were the companions of Prophet Muhammad. In the following part we will see how God, who knows all the secrets and declarations described some of these "Sahaba". If a disbeliever sees Muhammad and then joins the Believers after the demise of Muhammad, he is not a Sahaba; nor is a person called a Sahaba if he converted to Islam afterward although he had seen Muhammad as a Muslim. It was narrated from Abu Hurayrah (may Allaah be pleased with him) that the Messenger of Allaah (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said: Do not revile my companions, for by the One in Whose hand is my soul, if one of you were to spend the equivalent of Uhud in gold, it would not amount to a mudd of one of them, or half of that. Narrated by al-Bukhaari (3673) and Muslim (2540). Abu Sufyan He fought against Islam most of his life, eventually converted and from his progeny came the first Muslim dynasty. The first quality of the Sahaabah was their firm eemaan and yaqeen in the Kalimah Their destiny is Hell; what a miserable abode! GOD does not guide the wicked people. If anything threatens the community, you see their eyes rolling with fear, as if death had already come to them. There is no guarantee or promise by God in these verses that these "Sahabas" would not make any mistakes, turn back on their heels or stay on the right path. Rather they were human beings like any others. Ruqayya She was married to Uthman Ibn Affan and passed away around the same time as the Battle of Badr. [9:80] Whether you ask forgiveness for them, or do not ask forgiveness for them - even if you ask forgiveness for them seventy times - GOD will not forgive them. Your single share means a lots to us.Republishing the article is permitted on the condition of proper attributes and link. Importance of the Sahaba NOTE: I did not write (RA) after each Sahabis name, asit is recommended to say it but not obligatory to write it. The second generation of Muslims after the aba, born after the death of Muhammad, who knew at least one aba, are called Tbi'n (also "the successors"). Here we witness politics influencing what hadiths to report and what to omit (those praising Ali Ibn Abu Talib). I dont have space and time here to explain the whole incident. The suffix radiallahu Anhu also derived from this verse: And the first forerunners [in the faith] among the Muhajireen and the . Thank you for subscribing to our newsletter! Say, "The fire of Hell is much hotter," if they could only comprehend. The Battle of Nahawaand concluded in Persian's overwhelming defeat due to his brilliant strategy. Other children who narrated hadiths and accepted by Bukhary are Al-Nuaman Ibn Basheer (8 years old), Mahmoud Ibn Al-Rabee (5 years), Abdullah Ibn Al-Zubeer (9 years), Al-Hussein Ibn Ali (7 years), Al-Hassan Ibn Ali ( 8 years), Omar Ibn Aby Muslima ( 9 years)etc. Sahaba are the companions (includes both Male and Female) of Prophet Muhammad (May Allah honour Him and grant Him peace) during His life time. Then Abd al-Rahman ibn Awf and Uthman, companion and son-in-law of Muhammad and also essential chief of the Banu Umayyah, selected Umar as the second caliph after the death of Abu Bakr and the other Anr and Muhajirun accepted him.[17][18]. in the Gospel is like plants that grow taller and stronger, and please the farmers. From the above three definitions, any sincere and guided Muslim can sense the corruption and confusion of Bukhary, a reason for him to get all these corrupted hadiths included in his book. [5:54] O you who believe, if you revert from your religion, then GOD will substitute in your place people whom He loves and who love Him. REFLECTIONS ON THE DEFINITION OF "SAHABA": In general the Muslim scholars disagreed on the definition of : who should be counted as one of the Sahaba (companions) of the Prophet ?!! Rarely do they mobilize for defense. [9:97] The Aarabs are the worst in disbelief and hypocrisy, and the most likely to ignore the laws that GOD has revealed to His messenger. However, life was not that easy for Ahl Assuffah. 3. Iman: Sumayyabint Khayyat She was the first martyr to die for Islam. He thus enrages the disbelievers. "companions"; sing. In trying to deceive GOD and those who believe, they only deceive themselves without perceiving. Usamah Ibn Zaid He was the son of Zaid Ibn Haritha and the Prophet (pbuh) appointed him as a leader when he was still a teenager. The Companions of the Prophet (Arabic: ; a-aba meaning "the companions", from the verb meaning "accompany", "keep company with", "associate with") were the disciples and followers of Muhammad who saw or met him during his lifetime, while being a Muslim and were physically in his presence. follow only their opinions. God in the Quran is teaching us, as we will show you, that SOME, actually the majority, of those so called "SAHABAS", as defined by people like Bukhary, were liars, hypocrites, wicked, transgressors, idol-worshipers, disobedient of God and His messenger, interested in trade and fun than their religion, disregarders of Salatetc., just like any generation of people. ISLAMOPHOBIA-Do you Fear Islam or do you fear Allah? When they are told, "Come to what GOD has revealed, and to the messenger," you see the hypocrites shunning you completely. They said, "Let us not mobilize in this heat!" Uthman Ibn Talha He was responsible for the keys of the Kabah and this responsibility remains with his descendants until today. see 43:78 The others could not get over their idol-worship and stayed with the hypocrites and these were the majority, as God told us in 43:78. If you turn away, He will substitute other people in your place, and they will not be like you. Anyone who turns back on his heels, does not hurt GOD in the least. 2 / 4. The corrupted scholars and their blind followers disregarded what God said in the Quran and uphold these fabricated hadiths. Among the greatest reasons for the high status of the Sahaabah is that to which Allaah bore witness of their purity of heart and sincere faith. Some Muslims assert that they were more than 200,000 in number: it is believed that 124,000 witnessed the Farewell Sermon Muhammad delivered after making Farewell Pilgrimage to Mecca. they never had. Salmaan Al-Farsee He was a Persian who traveled in search of the truth. The 'ulemaa have identified six main qualities, and if we can learn them and bring them into our lives, it will make the practice of the whole of deen much easier. Notice the expression in 48:29, "THOSE AMONG THEM", which tells you, it is not ALL of them. That is because Allaah has praised them in His Book and they were also praised by the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) as is narrated in the books of Sunnah. The Views Of Ahlus-Sunnah Towards The Sahabah. ". To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Khadija Bint Khuwailid She was the Prophets first wife and the first believer too. Copyright [Islam Hashtag_date] - | Blog by Islam Hashtag, Safiyya Bint Abdul Mutallib She was the Prophets (pbuh) aunt and mother of Zubair Ibn Al-Awwam. He then mentioned that after his mother embraced Islam he went on to deliver the news to Prophet Muhammad when he asked the Messenger of Allah to pray to make his mother and himself beloved to every Mu'min male or female. Abu Hurairah spent all his time accompanying Prophet Muhammad . [4:141] They watch you and wait; if you attain victory from GOD, they say (to you), "Were we not with you?" Majmoo al-Fataawa, 4/434. [9:81] The sedentary rejoiced in their staying behind the messenger of GOD, and hated to strive with their money and their lives in the cause of GOD. Therefore, he devoted his time to groom his capabilities in that area. Yasir Ibn Amir Husband of Sumayya, he was the first male martyr to die for Islam. See 25:30. Maymuna Bint Al-Harith She was the last woman that Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) married. 13713 and 45563. [9:78] Do they not realize that GOD knows their secrets, and their conspiracies, and that GOD is the Knower of all secrets? 2. When this sahabi was appointed as the governor of Madaa'in, people came out in great numbers to greet him and were immensely astonished to find such a humble and graceful ruler. The same Hadith was given few more times with different narrators. In Islam (Submission in English), the term "Sahaba" is used often to refer to the companions of the Prophet Muhammed. Muawiyah Ibn Abi Sufyan He was the first Muslim king and founder of the Umayyad Dynasty. Create an account, If you do not have an account, you can click the button below to create one, Create new account How beautiful are the words of Abd-Allaah ibn Masood (may Allaah be pleased with him): Whoever among you wishes to follow (someone), let him follow one who has died, for the one who is still alive is not safe from fitnah. The stingy are stingy towards their own souls. Yazeed Ibn Abi Sufyan He was the elder brother of Muawiyah and considered more righteous than him. Our judge will be the book of God, thatGod called the BEST HADITH. [33:18-19] GOD is fully aware of the hinderers among you, and those who say to their comrades, "Let us all stay behind." [j][k], Differing views on the definition of a companion were also influenced by the debate between the Traditionalists and the Mutazila with the traditionalists preferring to extend the definition to as many people as possible and the Mu'tazilites preferring to restrict it. Their hearts are full of doubt, and their doubts cause them to waver.". Hudhaifa Ibn al Yamman was not only talented but trustworthy. Unless you mobilize, He will commit you to painful retribution and substitute other people in your place; you can never hurt Him in the least. I will be told that "You do not know what they invented after you. Our articles are based on Hanafi school, Positive news of Muslim Ummah and research on modern day issues faced by the muslims. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. He was martyred at Uhud. When they are told, "Believe like the people who believed," they say, "Shall we believe like the fools who believed?" Juwairiyyah Bint Al-Harith She was known for spending most of her time inSalah and Dhikr. [2:8-15] Then there are those who say, "We believe in GOD and the Last Day," while they are not believers. One third of the night was prayed by him, second third by his wife and last third by his daughter. We will double the retribution for them, then they end up committed to a terrible retribution. Zaid Ibn Al-Khattab He was the elder brother of Umar, converted to Islam before him, and was martyred at Yamama. They will find no one on earth to be their lord and master. He once helped the Muslims of Madaa'in find a suitable place to settle in and his search brought him to Kufa, hence laying the foundation of a future inhabitant city. "GOD mocks them, and leads them on in their transgressions, blundering. Get your spiritual pick-me-up and exclusive news right in your mailbox. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Zayd ibn Thabit the notable Sahaba of the Prophet Mouhammad reported: "While Abu Hurairah and I and another friend of mine were in the Masjid praying to God Almighty and performing dhikr to Him, the Messenger of God appeared. Those who seek to follow the Prophet by following Bukhary and his likes are just following Bukhary and his likes and the messenger will complain to God from them on the day of Judgment that they deserted the Q U R A N . However, most of the traditionalists forgot conveniently that there is any bad "Sahaba" and only talk about how righteous and good they used to be, ALL of the Sahabas. [CDATA[ First Quality 1. The support that the Sahaabah gave to the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) at any given moment for the sake of this religion cannot be matched. As expected form the hypocrites and the disbelievers, they were very disturbed by what the Quran revealed about them. Khabbab ibn al-Aratt. Abdullah Ibn Rawaaha He was the poet who defended Islam with his words. Some of the Hadiths narrated by Ibn Abbas contradict the laws of the Quran , e.g. Can anyone think that this would be given to one who does not deserve that bounty? 1. GOD is Omniscient, Most Wise. Another incident which justifies his excellent memory is once when Marwaan bin al Hakim wanted to test his ability to memorize and invited him over. Whatever sins or mistakes any of them may have made maybe overlooked in comparison to the honour of accompanying the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) and they were forgiven and pardoned. Introduction: The Sahabah Radiallahu anhum had many outstanding qualities. He mentioned that particular night was dark and terrifying, the wind blew so strongly that it could uproot mountains. He believes in GOD, and trusts the believers. QURAN IS VERY CLEAR about what happened to these "Sahaba" after Muhammed's death: [3:144] "Muhammad was no more than a messenger like the messengers before him. Safiyyah Bint Huyay She was the daughter of a Jewish Chief,and a descendant of Prophet Harun (AS). In fact, it is they who are fools, but they do not know. There people called him Suhayb "ar-Rumi" or "the Byzantine" because of his peculiarly heavy speech and his blond hair. The Companions of the Prophet Muhammad (s), or aba (Arabic: ), are the title of those Muslims who met the Prophet (s) and believed in him until their demise. Narrated by Ahmad in al-Musnad (1/379). We need to learn about them, love them, and emulate them. That is also discussed in detail in the answers to questions no. The Sealed Nectar -Prophet Muhammads SAW biography Free PDF, Fortress of Muslim -Book of Invocations Free Pdf. Who is a Companion of the Prophet Muhammad ? In the view of Shi'as, the best of the Prophet's (s) companions were Imam 'Ali b. Abi Talib (a) and his two sons, Imam al-Hasan (a) and Imam al-Husayn (a). I cannot but hope to give the Sahaba their due of praise and merely made a reference to their eminence, their astonishing faith, their sacrifices, and the good cause they set for their lives. Previous statement does not mean that this great Sahabi was not bestowed with ruler ship; on the contrary Abu Ubaida was privileged to be the commander-in-chief, leader of the greatest Muslim army ever and a beloved ruler of Syria. Some Images may have been sourced from google and social media.If you have any issues and want it to be removed you can contact us. The Quran which is the ultimate truth described some of those who witnessed the Prophet Muhammed , i.e. It is even more interesting to know that even the hadiths books (for the people who do not accept the Quran ALONE) described some of the "SAHABAS" the same way and told of them going to Hell. His manner of speech is described by one of the Sahabi "as if light and pearls were emanating from his mouth rather than speech". For the concept of Sahaba, see Sahaba. Since the Quran is the ULTIMATE TRUTH, then we have to believe what God is teaching us in the Quran. Again the corruption of Bukhary appears in his acceptance of children who witnessed the Prophet as Sahaba, and he accepted their narration of Hadiths despite the fact that they were too young to realize what was going on at the time. Aisha Bint Abi Bakr She narrated more Hadiths than any other woman and was a great scholar of Islam. [48:11] The sedentary Aarabs who stay behind will say, "We have been preoccupied with our money and our families, so ask forgiveness for us!" Abu Bakr As-Siddeeq He was the Prophets (pbuh) chosen companion for the Hijrah. "We then said: 'And we ask Allah for knowledge which will not be forgotten, and the Prophet replied: 'The Dawsi youth has asked for this before you.". Zainab Bint Jahsh She was the Prophets cousin and married to him through Surah Al-Ahzaab. We, at submission.org, receive many inquiries about the companions of the prophets (Sahaba)Most of them represent infatuation with them to the point of idolatry. It is because of their efforts that the Islamic traditions have been preserved and handed down generation after generation without any fabrication. The two largest Islamic denominations, the Sunni and Shia, take different approaches to weighing the value of the companions' testimonies, have different hadith collections and, as a result, have different views about the abah.[2]. This is the same example as in the Torah. Sad Ibn Muadh He was the leader of the Aus tribe, and was martyred after the Battle of the Trench. As Allaah chose for His message the most pure-hearted of His slaves (i.e., the Prophets), so too He chose as the heirs of the Prophets those who would be grateful for this blessing and who were fit for this honour (of conveying the message), as He says (interpretation of the meaning): Allaah knows best with whom to place His Message. The Quraish and their Jewish allies were outside Madina and Prophet Muhammad wanted one of his Companions to penetrate in the enemy camps and bring news of recent developments. SimplyIslam Academy, a subsidiary of SimplyIslam.sg, is an onlineIslamic education centre, delivering quality Islamic courses via online since early 2021. Stay updated with our weekly newsletters! 1810. [Men and Women around the Messenger, Khaalid Muhammad Khaalid, Dar Al Manarah. This is their description in the Tawraat (Torah). The biggest test that faced those companions after the death of the Prophet Muhammed was the matter of "Who rules the Muslims after the Prophet's death ?" [21], Shias consider that any hadith where Muhammad is claimed to have absolved all abah from sin is a false report by those who opposed the Ahl al-Bayt.[22]. The second quality which the Sahaba possessed was the quality of Solah with concentration and devotion. Jabir ibn Abd Allah al-Ansari is said to have accepted Islam when he was about 7. Rashidun, (Arabic: "Rightly Guided," or "Perfect"), the first four caliphs of the Islamic community, known in Muslim history as the orthodox or patriarchal caliphs: Ab Bakr (reigned 632-634), Umar (reigned 634-644), Uthmn (reigned 644-656), and Al (reigned 656-661). the time interval a person spent in the presence of Prophet Muhammad . the number of times one met Prophet Muhammad or saw him. They turned back on their heel". [4:60-63] Have you noted those who claim that they believe in what was revealed to you, and in what was revealed before you, then uphold the unjust laws of their idols? [2][a][b][c], Two important groups among the companions are the Muhajirun "migrants", those who had faith in Muhammad when he began to preach in Mecca and who departed with him when he was persecuted there, and the Ansar, the people of Medina who welcomed Muhammad and his companions and stood as their protectors.[d][e]. 70 amazing facts about 70 Sahaba / Companion of Prophet Muhammmad, The Female teacher of Imam Shafi-Sayyida Nafisa. 2. Have you chosen this worldly life in place of the Hereafter? Forgive us and our brethren who have preceded us in Faith, and put not in our hearts any hatred against those who Hudhaifa brought back the good news to Prophet Muhammad upon his safe return to Madinah. You should know that your money and your children are a test, and that GOD possesses a great recompense. Upon being asked what this means, he revealed that it was the gates of rulers. This is because they broke their promises to GOD, and because of their lying. They have rebelled even though GOD and His messenger have showered them with His grace and provisions. It is interesting that they will never learn from it as God will block them from knowing the truth since they rejected the words of the Quran to start with. The companions of Muhammad (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) were the best of this ummah, the most righteous of heart and the deepest in knowledge and the most straightforward, people whom Allaah chose to accompany His Prophet and establish His religion. From the above Quranic verses we can see that the "Sahabas" like all the people of all generations were either good or bad. "So my friend and I made a supplication to God before Abu Hurairah did and the Prophet began to say Ameen to our dua. [33:12] The hypocrites and those with doubts in their hearts said, "What GOD and His messenger promised us was no more than an illusion! She loves reading and writing in her free time. If we will, we can expose them for you, so that you can recognize them just by looking at them. Abdullah Ibn Salaam He was a Jewish Rabbi who converted to Islam. The materials of this world, compared to the Hereafter, are nil. To counteract, many hadiths were invented to raise the status of the "Sahabas" and defend them and make ALL of them good and righteous people. According to Sunni scholars, Muslims of the past should be considered companions if they had any contact with Muhammad, and they were not liars or opposed to him and his teachings. [48:18] "GOD is pleased with the believers who pledged allegiance to you under the tree. Companions of the Prophet, Arabic abah or Ab, in Islam, followers of Muhammad who had personal contact with him, however slight. Indeed, it is the devil's wish to lead them far astray. South African all-rounder Bjorn Fortuin converts to Islam. This is confirmed in the Qur'aan and Sunnah, in more than one place. Say, "You are not doing me any favors by embracing Submission. 13 Rights of Animals in Islam, Animal rights according to Quran and Hadith. She was known for her generosity. window.__mirage2 = {petok:"JX_2kxahgo8pNCP_FlUcvP8FMNcOKtPCEK1gwRgOroc-1800-0"}; "The Prophet said: 'Ameen.' Two of the rings of the Prophet's mail had penetrated his cheeks and he was bleeding. The verses quoted above, which speak of their virtue and give them the glad tidings of Paradise, cannot been abrogated by anything.